T1D Numbers

Type 1 diabetes in Botswana

T1D Index estimates for 2025 · IDF Africa region · Upper-Middle-Income country

An estimated 1,411 people are living with type 1 diabetes in Botswana in 2025. Each year about 114 people are newly diagnosed and 35 people with T1D die. A further 1,073 people would be alive today had they not died early from type 1 diabetes.

People living with T1D

1,411

New diagnoses this year

114

Deaths this year

35

Missing people

1,073

Expected age at death, diagnosed at 10

42.4years

How many people have type 1 diabetes in Botswana?

1,411 people in Botswana are living with type 1 diabetes in 2025, or 55.1 per 100,000 people. That is higher than the Africa average of 29.7 per 100,000 and lower than the global average of 115.5. Botswana has the 146th-largest number of people living with T1D of the 202 countries in the T1D Index, and the 29th-largest of the 49 countries in the IDF Africa region.

For every 100 people living with T1D in Botswana, another 76 are missing: people who would be alive today had they not died early from T1D.

Is type 1 diabetes increasing in Botswana?

The number of people living with T1D in Botswana went from 245 in 2000 to 1,411 in 2025, and is projected to rise to 2,826 by 2040 (+100%).

01K2K3K200020202040Projected →1.4K2.8K2000: 245 people living with T1D2001: 261 people living with T1D2002: 278 people living with T1D2003: 296 people living with T1D2004: 316 people living with T1D2005: 338 people living with T1D2006: 362 people living with T1D2007: 390 people living with T1D2008: 421 people living with T1D2009: 455 people living with T1D2010: 490 people living with T1D2011: 526 people living with T1D2012: 561 people living with T1D2013: 600 people living with T1D2014: 645 people living with T1D2015: 695 people living with T1D2016: 753 people living with T1D2017: 814 people living with T1D2018: 878 people living with T1D2019: 947 people living with T1D2020: 1,021 people living with T1D2021: 1,096 people living with T1D2022: 1,171 people living with T1D2023: 1,250 people living with T1D2024: 1,330 people living with T1D2025: 1,411 people living with T1D2026 (projected): 1,498 people living with T1D2027 (projected): 1,588 people living with T1D2028 (projected): 1,681 people living with T1D2029 (projected): 1,774 people living with T1D2030 (projected): 1,873 people living with T1D2031 (projected): 1,973 people living with T1D2032 (projected): 2,071 people living with T1D2033 (projected): 2,172 people living with T1D2034 (projected): 2,265 people living with T1D2035 (projected): 2,361 people living with T1D2036 (projected): 2,457 people living with T1D2037 (projected): 2,550 people living with T1D2038 (projected): 2,642 people living with T1D2039 (projected): 2,736 people living with T1D2040 (projected): 2,826 people living with T1D
People living with type 1 diabetes in Botswana, 2000–2040. Solid line: modelled estimates to 2025; dashed line: projection to 2040.
Type 1 diabetes in Botswana over time, all ages
YearLiving with T1DNew diagnosesDeathsMissing people
20002453734436
20104906440775
20201,0219631968
20251,411114351,073
2030 (projected)1,873147491,231
2040 (projected)2,826166761,703

What is the life expectancy with type 1 diabetes in Botswana?

A 10-year-old diagnosed with type 1 diabetes in Botswana today is expected to live to 42.4, compared with 72.2 for a 10-year-old without T1D: 29.8 years of life lost. Counting years lived with complications as well, T1D costs 35.4 years of healthy life at today's level of care. If everyone received timely diagnosis, insulin and test strips, and insulin pumps and CGMs, that loss would fall to 15.2 years.

Healthy years of life for a 10-year-old diagnosed with T1D in Botswana, as each level of care is added in turn
Level of careHealthy years restoredHealthy years of lifeHealthy years still lost
Current level of care–36.835.4
+ Timely diagnosis for everyone+5.141.930.3
+ Insulin and test strips for everyone+7.949.822.4
+ Insulin pumps and CGMs for everyone+7.257.015.2

How does Botswana compare?

Type 1 diabetes in Botswana compared with the Africa region and the world, 2025
2025BotswanaAfricaWorld
People living with T1D per 100,00055.129.7115.5
New diagnoses per 100,0004.54.06.2
Missing people per 100 living with T1D76.0160.443.0
Expected age at death, 10-year-old with T1D42.424.451.3
Expected age at death, 10-year-old in general population72.267.577.0

Type 1 diabetes in other Africa countries

More data

All figures are T1D Index version 3.0 estimates for all ages. Missing people are those who would be alive today had they not died early from type 1 diabetes. Expected age at death is for a 10-year-old. See Data & Methods for how the estimates are made and the peer-reviewed publications behind them.