T1D Numbers

Type 1 diabetes in Ghana

T1D Index estimates for 2025 · IDF Africa region · Lower-Middle-Income country

An estimated 10,899 people are living with type 1 diabetes in Ghana in 2025. Each year about 1,348 people are newly diagnosed and 788 people with T1D die. A further 12,187 people would be alive today had they not died early from type 1 diabetes.

People living with T1D

10,899

New diagnoses this year

1,348

Deaths this year

788

Missing people

12,187

Expected age at death, diagnosed at 10

26.3years

How many people have type 1 diabetes in Ghana?

10,899 people in Ghana are living with type 1 diabetes in 2025, or 31.1 per 100,000 people. That is close to the Africa average of 29.7 per 100,000 and lower than the global average of 115.5. Ghana has the 88th-largest number of people living with T1D of the 202 countries in the T1D Index, and the 11th-largest of the 49 countries in the IDF Africa region.

For every 100 people living with T1D in Ghana, another 112 are missing: people who would be alive today had they not died early from T1D.

Is type 1 diabetes increasing in Ghana?

The number of people living with T1D in Ghana went from 1,126 in 2000 to 10,899 in 2025, and is projected to rise to 22,677 by 2040 (+108%).

010K20K30K200020202040Projected →10.9K22.7K2000: 1,126 people living with T1D2001: 1,243 people living with T1D2002: 1,366 people living with T1D2003: 1,496 people living with T1D2004: 1,632 people living with T1D2005: 1,781 people living with T1D2006: 1,933 people living with T1D2007: 2,087 people living with T1D2008: 2,254 people living with T1D2009: 2,426 people living with T1D2010: 2,620 people living with T1D2011: 2,835 people living with T1D2012: 3,083 people living with T1D2013: 3,430 people living with T1D2014: 3,877 people living with T1D2015: 4,379 people living with T1D2016: 4,952 people living with T1D2017: 5,577 people living with T1D2018: 6,218 people living with T1D2019: 6,833 people living with T1D2020: 7,459 people living with T1D2021: 8,104 people living with T1D2022: 8,792 people living with T1D2023: 9,503 people living with T1D2024: 10,189 people living with T1D2025: 10,899 people living with T1D2026 (projected): 11,609 people living with T1D2027 (projected): 12,345 people living with T1D2028 (projected): 13,139 people living with T1D2029 (projected): 13,998 people living with T1D2030 (projected): 14,872 people living with T1D2031 (projected): 15,732 people living with T1D2032 (projected): 16,606 people living with T1D2033 (projected): 17,395 people living with T1D2034 (projected): 18,218 people living with T1D2035 (projected): 19,040 people living with T1D2036 (projected): 19,831 people living with T1D2037 (projected): 20,559 people living with T1D2038 (projected): 21,304 people living with T1D2039 (projected): 21,992 people living with T1D2040 (projected): 22,677 people living with T1D
People living with type 1 diabetes in Ghana, 2000–2040. Solid line: modelled estimates to 2025; dashed line: projection to 2040.
Type 1 diabetes in Ghana over time, all ages
YearLiving with T1DNew diagnosesDeathsMissing people
20001,1261971662,591
20102,6204072914,612
20207,4591,1046318,975
202510,8991,34878812,187
2030 (projected)14,8721,8241,05116,293
2040 (projected)22,6772,0641,45027,377

What is the life expectancy with type 1 diabetes in Ghana?

A 10-year-old diagnosed with type 1 diabetes in Ghana today is expected to live to 26.3, compared with 69.4 for a 10-year-old without T1D: 43.1 years of life lost. Counting years lived with complications as well, T1D costs 45.6 years of healthy life at today's level of care. If everyone received timely diagnosis, insulin and test strips, and insulin pumps and CGMs, that loss would fall to 16.0 years.

Healthy years of life for a 10-year-old diagnosed with T1D in Ghana, as each level of care is added in turn
Level of careHealthy years restoredHealthy years of lifeHealthy years still lost
Current level of care–23.845.6
+ Timely diagnosis for everyone+3.126.942.5
+ Insulin and test strips for everyone+18.745.623.7
+ Insulin pumps and CGMs for everyone+7.753.316.0

How does Ghana compare?

Type 1 diabetes in Ghana compared with the Africa region and the world, 2025
2025GhanaAfricaWorld
People living with T1D per 100,00031.129.7115.5
New diagnoses per 100,0003.84.06.2
Missing people per 100 living with T1D111.8160.443.0
Expected age at death, 10-year-old with T1D26.324.451.3
Expected age at death, 10-year-old in general population69.467.577.0

Type 1 diabetes in other Africa countries

More data

All figures are T1D Index version 3.0 estimates for all ages. Missing people are those who would be alive today had they not died early from type 1 diabetes. Expected age at death is for a 10-year-old. See Data & Methods for how the estimates are made and the peer-reviewed publications behind them.